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U.S. 2005 Peanut Crop
 Estimate released by 
USDA’s Ag Statistics Service

Peanut production is forecast at a record high 5.14 billion pounds, up 21 percent from last year’s crop and up 24 percent from 2003. Area for harvest is expected to total 1.61 million acres, unchanged from June but up 16 percent from 2004. Yields are expected to average a record high 3,190 pounds per acre, 133 pounds per acre above last year. Planted acres, at 1.65 million, are unchanged from the June estimate but 15 percent above 2004.

 Production in the Southeast States (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina) is expected to total 3.73 billion pounds, up 30 percent from last year’s level. Yields in the four-State area are expected to average 3,065 per acre, 119 pounds above 2004. Expected area for harvest, at 1.22 million acres, is unchanged from June but up 25 percent from 2004. As of July 31, peanuts pegging in Alabama, at 57 percent, and Florida, at 99 percent, exceeded the 5-year averages by 26 percentage points and 9 percentage points, respectively. In Georgia, peanuts pegging, at 94 percent, lagged the 5-year average by 1 percentage point.

 Virginia-North Carolina production is forecast at 358 million pounds, down 22 percent from 2004. Yield is forecast at 3,193 pounds per acre, down 172 pounds from the previous year. Area for harvest is expected to total 112,000 acres, unchanged from June but down 18 percent from 2004. As of July 31, eighty-six percent of the crop was pegging in Virginia and North Carolina, with Virginia exceeding their 5-year average by 8 percentage points but North Carolina lagging 9 points behind.

 Southwest peanut production (New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas) is expected to total 1.06million pounds, up 13 percent from 2004. Yields are expected to average 3,723 

pounds per acre for the region, 434 pounds above last year’s level. Record high yields are expected in New Mexico and Texas, while in Oklahoma the forecasted yield would equal last year’s record high. The region’s acreage for harvest, at 284,000 acres, is unchanged from June but down fractionally from 2004. On July 31, peanuts pegging in Oklahoma, at 96 percent, and Texas, at 91 percent, exceeded the 5-year averages by 3 and 5 percentage points, respectively.

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Date Last Updated January, 2006