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For What It’s Worth

by Robert Spencer

Why Can’t We Do That?

I recently volunteered my services as an agriculture specialist to work with an informal agricultural cooperative well-established in Haiti. The name of this informal cooperative is Makouti Agro Enterprises. Last month’s article spoke about this experience. This was my second visit to work with this group and their progress since my previous visit really impressed me. Last time I was there, we addressed rabbit production, food safety and marketing of agriculture products in general. I also had the privilege of helping them develop a marketing strategy to serve all their members and a logo that would be readily recognized as a symbol of quality. This visit was a follow-up to see what progress had been made and to evaluate additional opportunities.

The aspect that impressed me the most was this group had diversified into other areas of agriculture production. They had been only pursuing vegetable and rabbit production. Since then they have expanded into coffee, honey and chocolate (or what we would know as cocoa). The leaders of this group recognized, if they limited their production and marketing efforts to select commodities, they would limit their membership and commodities, thereby limiting potential markets and clientele. Therefore, diversification and marketing were the keys to their continued success and potential expansion.

From the picture with this article, you can see what they have done with their variety of products and labeling. Last time I was there product containers, labeling and cooperative identity were valid concerns. The picture speaks for itself on the progress made.

My question is, "Why can’t we do something like this in the U.S.?"

We are a technology-advanced, educated, civilized society; and yet, as agriculture producers, we face challenges working together to market our products! For some unknown reason agriculture producers have difficulty uniting in some capacity as a cooperative. Sure there are the occasional cooperatives that make a "go of it," but, historically, producer cooperatives do not survive. Buyer cooperatives (i.e. the Alabama Farmers Cooperative) tend to be more successful than marketing cooperatives.

Case in point, the goat industry (within Alabama and U.S.) has become more fragmented in the past few years. I have been a part of this industry for eight years, and in the past year or two I have seen the goat industry within Alabama and throughout the U.S. struggle to 


You will notice the use of colorful labeling to promote visual appeal while providing needed information, including ingredients and nutritional value. The chocolate is even promoted as delicious and full of vitamins.

survive and fragment significantly. Despite it being a fledgling industry, it has become the equivalent to what some people would call a dysfunctional family. Experts squabbling over who is the lead expert and organizations struggling over who is in control. The ones suffering are the fundamental producers who are struggling to make a profit from raising goats.

I recently attended several meetings throughout the state where a producer group is making a valiant effort to help goat producers market their meat animals. Despite their sincerity, other groups make a concerted effort to belittle these endeavors and try to cast a negative light. Who suffers in the end? The unbiased producers who simply desire an opportunity to market their animals for a reasonable price.

They don’t care about who is in control, they simply want the maximum amount of money for their product.

Going back to my favorite cooperative model, the leaders of this group and their members realize marketing is essential to the longevity of agriculture production. Without marketing, all their efforts to diversify into various forms of agriculture production are a wasted effort and nobody wins. So, if an "underdeveloped" country with an informally organized (yet successful) producer cooperative can succeed, why can’t we do the same?

Robert Spencer is a contributing writer from Florence, Alabama.

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Date Last Updated August, 2008