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Pet Allergies

As more and more plants bloom this spring, so too do the symptoms of hay fever. But humans aren’t the only ones who suffer. Blooming plants, grasses and flowers can trigger allergic reactions called atopy in dogs and cats.

The allergy is similar to hay fever that humans suffer and, like in human sufferers, the allergy is an inherited predisposition. The animal reacts to inhaled particles such as mold, pollen, and dust. But instead of sneezing, pets typically have itchy skin and will 

persistently scratch, lick and bite to get relief. If left untreated, dogs will scratch or lick themselves until they create sores that can become secondary infections.

If the signs of atopy occur for less than three months out of the year. Oral medications (like cortisone) may be used to control itching. In more severe cases, pets are given a skin allergy test to pinpoint what allergens the animal is sensitive to. Your veterinarian can then give injections of the allergic material in minimal doses to build up immunities in your pet’s system. Other treatments for allergies include immunotherapy, antihistamines, steroids and medicated shampoos.

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Date Last Updated June, 2006